Should Each Engineering Team Write Up Its Own SR&ED Projects?

Reviewed by Logan Hanson, BSc, CPA. Last verified against CRA guidance on July 29, 2026.

Key Takeaways: Multi-Team SR&ED Projects

  • Letting each engineering team write its own SR&ED projects produces duplicates and understated work.
  • One investigation split across several team write-ups reads as routine in each fragment, so eligible work gets lost.
  • Defining projects centrally, by technological uncertainty, captures work that falls between teams.
  • Fewer, better-defined projects can mean a bigger claim, not a smaller one.
  • One 56-person org saw its project count drop about 15% while the claim grew about 25%. See how we work.

Should Each Engineering Team Write Up Its Own SR&ED Projects?

No, and the reason is structural. When several teams each document their own slice of what is really one technological investigation, the claim comes out inconsistent and understated. Each team writes up its own fragment, those fragments overlap and duplicate, and eligible work that sits between teams gets claimed by nobody. The result is more projects on paper and a smaller claim in practice.

SR&ED projects should be defined by technological uncertainty, not by your org chart. Those two things rarely line up.

Why Does Fragmenting a Project Understate the Claim?

Because a single investigation, chopped into pieces, stops looking like research. Each fragment, viewed alone, reads like routine work, so it is easy to disallow. Seen whole, the same work is clearly a genuine SR&ED project. Splitting it across write-ups hides the uncertainty that ties it together.

  • Duplication: two teams describe the same underlying uncertainty as separate projects.
  • Understatement: each fragment looks routine on its own, so it is undersold or excluded.
  • Gaps: work spanning teams gets claimed by no one because nobody owns the whole.
  • Inconsistency: different teams apply different definitions of what SR&ED even is.

You can read the CRA’s definition of an SR&ED project on the program pages.

Who Should Own SR&ED in a Large Engineering Org?

One coordinated owner or process, not each team independently. In a flat organization with no single person responsible for the write-up, every team defaults to defining and documenting its own projects, which is exactly how you end up with as many definitions of SR&ED as you have teams. A single point of coordination groups the work by uncertainty and keeps the definition consistent across the whole company.

A Real Consolidation: Projects Down 15%, Claim Up 25%

A software company with seven product teams and 56 engineers had a flat management structure and no single person in charge of the SR&ED write-up. Each of the seven teams defined and documented its own projects, which meant seven different understandings of SR&ED and seven different approaches. The claim that came out was inconsistent, full of duplicate projects where teams described their own part of the same underlying uncertainty, and leaking eligible work through the gaps between teams.

We took over project definition across all seven teams and rebuilt the claim holistically, giving each SR&ED project its own technological uncertainties regardless of how many teams contributed. The project count dropped about 15%, while the claim grew about 25%, from roughly $840,000 to about $1,060,000, and every team now works from the same definition of SR&ED. This is one of eleven engagements in our full SR&ED case studies document.

A Worked Example: What Consolidation Is Worth

Imagine a Canadian-controlled private corporation (CCPC) whose consolidated eligible expenditures come to about $3 million once the work is defined as whole investigations rather than fragments. At the enhanced 35% refundable rate, that is roughly $1.05 million in federal credit, before the prescribed-proxy overhead amount and provincial credits, which usually push the total higher.

Fragmented across seven teams, a meaningful share of that base would read as routine and never make the claim. That is the mechanism behind a 25% swing on the same year’s work. For a CCPC, the credit is refundable, paid as cash even with no tax owing, and the enhanced 35% rate applies to up to the first $6 million of qualifying expenditures, for up to $2.1 million per year, a ceiling that phases out with taxable capital and is shared among associated corporations.

Multi-Team SR&ED Checklist

If your R&D spans several teams, check for these warning signs.

  • Does each team write up its own SR&ED projects independently?
  • Do multiple projects describe pieces of the same underlying uncertainty?
  • Is anyone responsible for the company’s R&D as a whole, not just per team?
  • Are projects defined by technological uncertainty or by team boundary?
  • Could work that spans two teams be falling through the cracks?
  • Do all teams share one definition of what qualifies as SR&ED?

What Makes SRED.ca Different for Multi-Team Claims

We take over project definition across all your teams and rebuild the claim around technological uncertainties rather than team boundaries, so nothing is duplicated and nothing falls through the gaps. We work on a flat fee billed monthly, published openly and roughly half the lifetime cost of percentage-based firms. We are the only SR&ED provider we are aware of that publishes its pricing.

The work is backed by a 75% approval guarantee: if the CRA approves less than 75% of the filed claim, we waive our fees. If there is no eligible work in your year, you don’t pay. For more, see our guides on maximizing refundable SR&ED claims and why companies miss refunds.

In Conclusion: Define Projects by Uncertainty, Not Org Chart

Letting each team file its own SR&ED projects feels natural, but it fragments real research into routine-looking pieces and shrinks the claim. Consolidating around technological uncertainty is what recovers the full value, often with fewer projects and a larger refund. A free consultation usually tells you within an hour whether your claim is being fragmented. For the bigger picture, see our State of SR&ED hub.


FAQs About Multi-Team SR&ED Projects

Should each engineering team write its own SR&ED projects?

No. When separate teams each describe their own slice of the same work, you get duplicate, understated projects and eligible work that falls through the gaps. Defining projects centrally, by technological uncertainty, produces a stronger claim.

Why does consolidating SR&ED projects increase the claim?

Because one investigation split across several write-ups reads as routine in each fragment. Consolidated, the whole reads as a genuine SR&ED project, and work that was falling between teams finally gets captured.

Can splitting one project into many reduce your SR&ED claim?

Yes. Fragmenting a single technological uncertainty across teams understates each piece, because each fragment looks like ordinary work on its own, and the overlap can look like duplication to a reviewer.

Who should own the SR&ED write-up in a large engineering organization?

One coordinated owner or process, not each team independently. That way projects are defined consistently and grouped by technological uncertainty rather than by team boundary or org chart.

Does fewer SR&ED projects mean a smaller claim?

No. Fewer, well-defined projects can mean a larger claim. In one engagement the project count fell about 15% while the claim grew about 25%, because the work was finally described as whole investigations.

How does SRED.ca handle multi-team SR&ED claims?

We take over project definition across all the teams and rebuild the claim holistically, so each project reflects a real technological uncertainty regardless of how many teams contributed to it.

This article is general information, not tax advice. Tax figures depend on your corporation type, province, and taxation year.


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